Fourteenth in Frank’s HUGE collection of bread and butter jazz piano licks to add to your bag… by ear, intellect, eye, and muscle…
Table of Contents
Lesson Goals
To deeply internalize the sound, feeling, and function of a “scalewise” descending line that strongly outlines the harmony for a major 2 5 1 chord progression… using all four musical intelligences: ears, intellect, eyes, and muscles.
Special Note about the Design of these Studies
An extremely effective way to internalize any new lick and to simultaneously develop your comping and soloing chops is to play it “in context”: within an established form over a set of standard chord changes. In this lesson the context is a Major 2-5-1 chord progression in the key of C Major.
Jazz Piano Lick 014 (Etude #1)
This lick is so much more that just rattling a random pieces of the C major scale. The pattern here is quite deliberate and can be understood, heard, and felt in four important interrelated ways which give the line both melodic coherence and harmonic clarity:
- Each quadruplet follows the same “1-7-6-5” sequence for each chord.
- The “1” for each chord falls on the strongest beat (D is the 1 of Dm7, G is the 1 of G7, and C is the 1 of C).
- Playing the “1” of each chord on the strongest beat is a strong way to outline the harmony.
- Playing in a continuous line establishes a strong sense of direction and expectation in the listener.

Listen to Frank demonstrate one way to play this at 116 beats per minute…
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Jazz Piano Lick 014 (Etude #2)
Now let’s introduce a large skip which displaces the line by an octave. Such octave displacements create melodic interest and may be used to place the notes in a more pleasing register…

Listen to Frank demonstrate one way to play this at 116 beats per minute…
Technique & Interpretation
Mentally and physically connect the last note of each quadruplet to the first note of the following quadruplet. Your facility in keeping the time and melodic line flowing in this way is a fundamental jazz performance skill. (Hint: One way to cultivate such continuity is to think of the last one, two, or three notes in each quadruplet as a pickup into what follows.)
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Jazz Piano Lick 014 (Your Turn to Improvise)
Use what you know about form, meter, chords, chord voicings, chord progressions, left hand patterns to play the above in any other key you expect to play in and see what you discover.
Study & Practice Reminders
- You’re singing the Solfege or scatting aloud in order to internalize the sound-feelings, right?
- You practice with a metronome or rhythm track in order to instill good time, right?
- You record yourself, listen to the playback immediately, self evaluate, and respond accordingly, right?
The Open Secret…
The key to getting good isn’t “talent”; it’s the discipline to study and practice the right things the right way.
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