Jazz School: Minor Triad Neighbor Tones

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A fundamental jazz improvisation skill is the ability to hear, think, see, and play the upper and lower neighbor tones for the primary chord tones in a minor triad…

Upper and Lower Neighbor Tones, Straight Quarter Notes…

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Notice that the upper neighbor tone is diatonic while the lower neighbor tone (a minor 2nd) may or may not be diatonic (Hint: if not diatonic you will see an accidental). As such, the lower neighbor tone acts like a leading tone which provides strong voice leading.


Upper and Lower Neighbor Tones, Swing 8th Notes…

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Homework

As always, study and practice the patterns above in all keys you want to play in–using all four musical intelligences: ears, intellect (theory), eyes, and muscles! (With a rhythm track and always recording yourself, too!!!)


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